# Betula platyphylla

Betulaceae. 23 equations apply. Each output lists them most specific first: fitted on this species, on a variety of it, pooled fits that included it, then its genus and family. Within each step, equations the authors advised against go last, then those read from compilations; more trees come first. The order shows how specific the evidence is, not which equation predicts best.

## Aboveground biomass

1. Dong et al. 2018 (this species): Fitted on this species; 108 trees; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [White birch aboveground biomass from D only (MS-2) (sum of components, Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms2-agb/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.
   - [White birch aboveground biomass from D and H (MS-3) (sum of components, Table 6)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms3-agb/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.

2. Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014 (same genus): Fitted on the genus Betula; 86 trees across all species; DBH 1–11 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [Birch aboveground biomass, young dense stands, N Sweden (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/repola-2014-agb-birch/), Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014: Betula, Sweden; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1–11 cm; 86 trees.

3. Repola 2008 (same genus): Fitted on the genus Betula; 127 trees across all species; DBH 2.5–38 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [Birch total above-ground biomass excluding foliage, Model 1a (Eq. 11)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/repola-2008-betula-total/), Repola 2008: Betula, Finland; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 2.5–38 cm; 127 trees.

## Total biomass

1. Dong et al. 2018 (this species): Fitted on this species; 108 trees; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [White birch total (above + below ground) biomass from D only (MS-2) (sum of components, Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms2-total/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.
   - [White birch total (above + below ground) biomass from D and H (MS-3) (sum of components, Table 6)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms3-total/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.

## Stem biomass

1. Dong et al. 2018 (this species): Fitted on this species; 108 trees; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [White birch stem biomass from D only (MS-2) (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms2-stem/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.
   - [White birch stem biomass from D and H (MS-3) (Table 6)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms3-stem/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.

2. Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014 (same genus): Fitted on the genus Betula; 86 trees across all species; DBH 1–11 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [Birch stem biomass, young dense stands, N Sweden (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/repola-2014-stem-birch/), Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014: Betula, Sweden; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1–11 cm; 86 trees.

## Branch biomass

1. Dong et al. 2018 (this species): Fitted on this species; 108 trees; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [White birch branch biomass from D only (MS-2) (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms2-branch/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.
   - [White birch branch biomass from D and H (MS-3) (Table 6)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms3-branch/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.

2. Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014 (same genus): Fitted on the genus Betula; 86 trees across all species; DBH 1–11 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [Birch living branch biomass, young dense stands, N Sweden (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/repola-2014-branch-birch/), Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014: Betula, Sweden; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1–11 cm; 86 trees.

## Foliage biomass

1. Dong et al. 2018 (this species): Fitted on this species; 108 trees; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [White birch foliage biomass from D only (MS-2) (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms2-foliage/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.
   - [White birch foliage biomass from D and H (MS-3) (Table 6)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms3-foliage/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.

2. Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014 (same genus): Fitted on the genus Betula; 86 trees across all species; DBH 1–11 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [Birch foliage biomass, young dense stands, N Sweden (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/repola-2014-foliage-birch/), Repola & Ahnlund Ulvcrona 2014: Betula, Sweden; inputs DBH; DBH 1–11 cm; 86 trees.

## Root biomass

1. Pan & Wang 2022 (this species): Fitted on this species; 493 trees; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [Birch total root biomass, additive system (coarse + medium + fine), Heilongjiang site](https://treeallometry.org/equations/pan-2022-bgb-total-additive-heilongjiang/), Pan & Wang 2022: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; 493 trees.
   - [Birch total root biomass, additive system (coarse + medium + fine), Jilin site](https://treeallometry.org/equations/pan-2022-bgb-total-additive-jilin/), Pan & Wang 2022: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; 493 trees.
   - [Birch total root biomass, additive system (coarse + medium + fine), Liaoning site](https://treeallometry.org/equations/pan-2022-bgb-total-additive-liaoning/), Pan & Wang 2022: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; 493 trees.
   - [Birch total root biomass, disaggregated model (Eq. 24), Heilongjiang site](https://treeallometry.org/equations/pan-2022-bgb-total-disagg-heilongjiang/), Pan & Wang 2022: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; 493 trees.
   - [Birch total root biomass, disaggregated model (Eq. 24), Jilin site](https://treeallometry.org/equations/pan-2022-bgb-total-disagg-jilin/), Pan & Wang 2022: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; 493 trees.
   - [Birch total root biomass, disaggregated model (Eq. 24), Liaoning site](https://treeallometry.org/equations/pan-2022-bgb-total-disagg-liaoning/), Pan & Wang 2022: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 3.4–11.9 cm; 493 trees.

2. Dong et al. 2018 (this species): Fitted on this species; 108 trees; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; Read from the original paper.
   - [White birch root biomass from D only (MS-2) (Table 5)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms2-root/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.
   - [White birch root biomass from D and H (MS-3) (Table 6)](https://treeallometry.org/equations/dong-2018-birch-ms3-root/), Dong et al. 2018: Betula platyphylla, China; inputs DBH + Height; DBH 1.4–20.5 cm; 108 trees.