Tree Allometrics

Fagus sylvatica / Stem biomass

Stem biomass from diameter and height (Table III)

Stem biomassFagus sylvaticaNetherlandsRead from the original paperPeer-reviewed source
Photo of Fagus sylvatica
© Rebecca Gimenez Husted · CC BY · iNaturalist
Equation

As printed (Table III, model below table and Stem row, p. 43 (rendered page-06).)

Y = c₁*dbh^c₂*h^c₃; c₁ = 0.0109, c₂ = 1.951, c₃ = 1.262

In this library's units, ready to compute (kg)

Stem biomass = 0.0109 * D^1.951 * H^1.262
D
Diameter at breast height (1.3 m), cm
H
Total tree height, m

DBH is measured at 1.30 m; h is measured tree height. Stem dry mass was estimated from stem volume using a basic density of 550 kg/m³. The author reports that adding height increased R². R² is adjusted for degrees of freedom.

Source
Stem 0.0109 0.0028 1.951 0.060 1.262 0.117 0.996
Equation · Table III, p. 43 (rendered page)
The models are of the form Y = c₁*dbhᶜ²*hᶜ³.
Equation · Table III, p. 43 (rendered page)
wood basic density of 550 kg dry weight per m3
Output · Data collection, p. 41
Nonlinear models between tree biomass amounts or leaf area (Y: in kg or m²) and dbh (in cm) and tree height (h: in m).
Units · Table III, p. 43 (rendered page)
The number of observations is 38.
Trees measured · Table III, p. 43 (rendered page)
Stem 0.0109 0.0028 1.951 0.060 1.262 0.117 0.996
R² · Table III, p. 43 (rendered page)
In the case of nonlinear regression analysis the model was fitted directly by nonlinear least squares.
method · Data analysis, p. 42
beech (Fagus sylvatica L)
Taxon · Title, p. 39
centre of the Netherlands.
Where · Data collection, p. 40
Trees measured
38
R²
0.996
Method
nonlinear least squares
Where
Forest area in the centre of the Netherlands
Last checked
2026-11-05
Calculate
Height from
60
Stem biomass (kg)
28.2
Carbon (kg), ×0.47
103
CO₂e (kg), ×44/12

Shaded: the DBH range the model was fitted on. Other inputs held at the values above.

Checks this equation passes

On every build, the library's form and the paper's own form (in its units) must both give these values within 1%.

InputsExpectedWe getFrom
D = 15, H = 146060Computed from the printed form
Computed from Table III.

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