Tree Allometrics

Betula platyphylla / Root biomass

Birch total root biomass, additive system (coarse + medium + fine), Jilin site

Root biomassBetula platyphylla · BetulaceaeChinaplantationRead from the original paper
Photo of Betula platyphylla
© harum.koh · CC BY-SA · iNaturalist
Equation

As printed (Eq. 7, Section 2.4)

Y4 = Yt = M ∑ m=1 Ym = f1(X1, B1) + f2(X2, β2) + f3(X3, β3) + ε4

In this library's units, ready to compute (kg)

Root biomass = exp(-0.9679 + 2.2547 * ln(D) - 1.1789 * ln(H) - 0.8561) + exp(-2.7028 + 2.2534 * ln(D) - 0.6586 * ln(H) - 0.7157) + exp(-3.7903 + 2.313 * ln(D) - 0.361 * ln(H) - 0.2382)
D
Diameter at breast height (1.3 m), cm
H
Total tree height, m

Sum of the three additive root-class equations (Eq. 7, 21-23). Site: Jilin, S2 = 0 and S3 = 1. Table 5 prints the fine-root rows with the symbols of the coarse root; the order of the rows (Coarse, Medium, Fine) is used to assign them. The paper fits one model with site dummies (Liaoning when S2 = 1 and S3 = 0, Jilin when S2 = 0 and S3 = 1, Heilongjiang when S2 = 0 and S3 = 0); this file sets the dummies for one site. It is fitted on all 493 trees from the three sites (Heilongjiang 333, Jilin 26, Liaoning 134 per Table 1), so the site term is a shift on common slopes. The paper reports no back-transform correction factor for the log-normal error and none is applied. The paper reports only ten-fold cross-validation R2, not a fit R2, so none is given here. Roots were excavated and sieved into coarse (>5 mm), medium (2-5 mm) and fine (<2 mm) classes; the total includes all three.

Source
with a total of 493 sample trees
Trees measured · Section 2.1
Min 3.40 4.50 0.10 0.02 0.02 0.14
Smallest DBH · Table 2 (DBH 3.4 cm, HT 4.5 m minimum)
Max 11.90 14.00 9.29 10.19 3.98 20.27
Largest DBH · Table 2 (DBH 11.9 cm, HT 14.0 m maximum)
fc(D, H; βt) = exp(βc1 + βc2 ln DBH + βc3 ln HT + βcs2S2 + βcs3S3 + εc)
Equation · Eq. 21, Section 3.2
Coarse βc1 −0.9679 0.2008 0.0000; βc2 2.2547 0.1435 0.0000; βc3 −1.1789 0.1369 0.0000; βcs2 0.2733 0.0932 0.0034; βcs3 −0.8561 0.0943 0.0000
Equation · Table 5
Medium βm1 −2.7028 0.1985 0.0000; βm2 2.2534 0.1356 0.0000; βm3 −0.6586 0.1282 0.0000; βms2 −0.3815 0.1287 0.0031; βms3 −0.7157 0.0746 0.0000
Equation · Table 5
Fine βc1 −3.7903 0.2251 0.0000; βc2 2.313 0.1463 0.0000; βc3 −0.361 0.1446 0.0126; βcs2 −0.3346 0.1323 0.0116; βcs3 −0.2382 0.0572 0.0000
Equation · Table 5 (fine-root rows are printed with the symbols of the coarse root, βc...; read as the fine-root parameters)
Trees measured
493
DBH range
3.4–11.9 cm
Height range
4.5–14 m
Method
log-transformed (multiplicative error) nonlinear system with site dummies
Where
Jilin Province, Northeast China
Last checked
2026-11-02
Calculate
Height from
3.03
Root biomass (kg)
1.43
Carbon (kg), ×0.47
5.23
CO₂e (kg), ×44/12
Fitted DBH range020406080100120510152025303540DBH (cm)Root biomass (kg)Root biomass

Shaded: the DBH range the model was fitted on. Other inputs held at the values above.

Checks this equation passes

On every build, the library's form and the paper's own form (in its units) must both give these values within 1%.

InputsExpectedWe getFrom
D = 8, H = 9.43.033.03Computed from the printed form
hand-computed from the published form
D = 11, H = 134.94.9Computed from the printed form
hand-computed from the published form

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