Tree Allometrics

Pinus elliottii / Stem volume

NSVB slash pine (planted stands), species-level (all ecodivisions): total stem wood volume (inside bark), modified Wiley model (Eq. 4)

Stem volumePinus elliottii · PinaceaeUnited StatesplantationRead from the original paper
Photo of Pinus elliottii
Jean-Paul Boerekamps · CC0 · iNaturalist
Equation

As printed (Table S1a (Table S1a_volib_coefs_spcd.csv, WO-GTR-104-Supp1), columns SPCD,DIVISION,STDORGCD,model,a,a1,b,b1,c,c1)

111,,1,4,0.001776285,,1.98252695,-0.009785143,1.022562887,

In this library's units, ready to compute (m³)

Stem volume = 0.028316846592 * 0.001776285 * (D/2.54)^1.98252695 * (H/0.3048)^1.022562887 * exp(-(-0.009785143 * (D/2.54)))
D
Diameter at breast height (1.3 m), cm
H
Total tree height, m

Output is gross total stem wood volume inside bark, groundline to tip (VtotibGross), before cull or broken-top deductions. DBH is measured at 4.5 ft (1.37 m). Paper units: in, ft, ft3; expression converts D cm→in (/2.54), H m→ft (/0.3048) and ft3→m3 (×0.028316846592). The scorecards don't split loblolly and slash pine by stand origin, so n and DBH range are left out. Species-level row: NSVB applies it in every ecodivision that has no row of its own for this species in this table. Table S1a also lists these exact coefficients under DIVISION 230; this record stands for that row too.

Source
yi = a × Di^b × Hi^c × exp(−(b1 × Di)) + εi
Equation · Eq. 4, p. 2
Di is diameter (inches) at breast height (4.5 feet), Hi is total tree height (feet)
Units · Methods, Model development, p. 2
units for volume and biomass predictions are cubic feet and pounds, respectively
published.output unit · Examples of tree-level calculations, p. 8
111,slash pine,N,Pinus,elliottii,,,Pinus elliottii
Taxon · FIADB REF_SPECIES.csv (FIA DataMart), columns SPCD,COMMON_NAME,SHARED_COMMON_NAME_IND,GENUS,SPECIES,VARIETY,SUBSPECIES,SCIENTIFIC_NAME: the species codes the NSVB tables use
total stem was defined as groundline to tree tip
Output · Methods, Data, p. 2
stand origins for planted (stand origin code (STDORGCD) = 1) and natural (STDORGCD = 0) stands may be fitted separately
stand · Methods, Model development, p. 3
If a species occurs in an ecodivision not explicitly listed, the entry having no ecodivision noted is used.
Where · Results, p. 6
Method
NSVB modified Wiley model (Eq. 4), coefficients for SPCD 111 (species-level row, no DIVISION), STDORGCD 1 from table S1a; fitted with weighted regression to destructively sampled trees
Where
United States, species-level fit (NSVB uses it wherever table S1a has no row for the tree's ecodivision)
Last checked
2026-11-03
Calculate
Height from
0.601
Stem volume (m³)
00.511.522.53102030405060DBH (cm)Stem volume (m³)Stem volume

Shaded: the DBH range the model was fitted on. Other inputs held at the values above.

Checks this equation passes

On every build, the library's form and the paper's own form (in its units) must both give these values within 1%.

InputsExpectedWe getFrom
D = 30.5, H = 21.30.6010.601Computed from the printed form
computed from the published form at D = 12 in, H = 70 ft, converted to cm, m and m3

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